Introduction to Homemade Soup Dumplings
What are soup dumplings and why are they beloved?
Homemade soup dumplings, or Xiao Long Bao, are delightful little pockets of joy that originate from China. These tender dumplings are filled with a savory mix of pork and a rich, flavorful broth that bursts with every bite. They have garnered a massive following for good reason: the combination of the delicate, thin wrapper and the tantalizing soup inside creates a dining experience that's simply unmatched.
Many food enthusiasts claim that the moment they bite into a well-made soup dumpling, it's as if they're transported to the bustling streets of Shanghai. The skill involved in crafting these dumplings is part of the allure, making them a true labor of love. It's no wonder they've become a popular dish worldwide, celebrated not just for their taste but also for the interactive nature of eating them—sipping the hot soup from a spoon adds a personal touch.
If you're intrigued by these culinary masterpieces and eager to impress your friends or family, learning to make homemade soup dumplings can be immensely rewarding. So let’s explore how you can bring this iconic dish into your home kitchen, using accessible ingredients and simple techniques! For a deep dive into the journey of soup dumplings, check out this informative article from Saveur.

Ingredients for Homemade Soup Dumplings
Creating homemade soup dumplings may seem daunting, but with the right ingredients, it’s a delightful journey that pays off with each savory bite. Here’s a breakdown of what you’ll need.
Jelly Broth Ingredients
- 2.5 to 3 lbs chicken backs and necks
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 2 inches ginger, sliced
- 4 green onions, chopped into 3-inch pieces
The jelly broth is the heart of these dumplings, providing rich flavors and that signature broth-filled goodness. Keep an eye on the chicken as it simmers; the more patience you have, the richer the broth!
Wrapper Ingredients
- 120 g all-purpose flour (about ⅔ cup plus 2 tbsp)
- Pinch of salt
- 35 g hot water (about 2 tablespoon plus 1 tsp)
- 25 to 30 g cold water (around 2 tbsp)
The wrappers are essential for encasing the filling and broth. Ensure you roll them thin for that pleasant texture when biting into the dumplings.
Filling Ingredients
- 8 oz fatty ground beef
- 1 tablespoon grated ginger
- 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
- 4 teaspoons Shaoxing cooking wine (or dry sherry)
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon sugar
- ⅛ teaspoon white pepper
- 4 green onions, finely minced
Flavorful, juicy filling is key to the enjoyment of homemade soup dumplings. The combination of beef and ginger creates a tantalizing mix that will have everyone going back for seconds.
Dipping Sauce Ingredients
- Chinkiang vinegar
- Ginger, very thinly sliced
The perfect accompaniment, this dipping sauce enhances the taste of your homemade soup dumplings. Just a splash adds a tangy kick that contrasts beautifully with the rich broth.
Now that you have your ingredients ready, you're one step closer to mastering this beloved dish! For more tips on soup dumplings or related interests, consider exploring cooking techniques that can elevate your skills in the kitchen.
Preparing Homemade Soup Dumplings
Making homemade soup dumplings (or Xiao Long Bao) may seem daunting, but with a little preparation and patience, you’ll be crafting these delicious morsels like a pro in no time. Let's dive into the essential steps!
Prepare the jelly broth a day ahead
The key to a flavor-packed filling lies in the jelly broth. Prepare it a day before you assemble your dumplings so it can cool and set properly.
- Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and prepare a medium-sized Dutch oven or roasting pan.
- Add some vegetable oil and let it heat for about 5-10 minutes. After that, add the chicken backs and necks, toss in slices of ginger, and green onions.
- Pour a bit of water (about ¼ cup) into the pan, cover, and roast for roughly 50 minutes, allowing the chicken to release its juices. After cooling it slightly, strain the broth and store it in the fridge overnight. When you revisit it, you'll find it nicely thickened! For tips on flavor enhancements, check out Serious Eats for their broth insights.
Make the dumpling wrappers
The wrappers can make or break your dumplings—thinner is better here!
- In a bowl, mix all-purpose flour and a pinch of salt. Gradually add hot water while stirring until the flour absorbs the liquid.
- Once the dough starts coming together, knead it on a clean surface for about 15 to 20 minutes until smooth and elastic. It should feel soft yet not stick to your hands.
- After kneading, wrap it in plastic to let it rest for 45 minutes.
Prepare the filling on cooking day
Now, let’s create that succulent filling that will ooze deliciousness!
- Start by soaking grated ginger in some hot water for flavor.
- Check your jelly broth—remove any fat from the top, chop the jelly into cubes, and if needed, add a bit of chicken fat until you have 4.4 oz (120 g) of jelly.
- Mix this with fatty ground beef, soy sauce, and minced green onions until you achieve a sticky consistency that holds together beautifully.
Form the soup dumplings
Time to shape those adorable dumplings!
- Roll out your rested dough into a log and cut it into small portions.
- Each piece should be flattened and rolled into a thin wrapper—aim for about 4.5 inches in diameter.
- Add about 1 tablespoon of filling at the center, then carefully pleat and pinch the wrapper closed, leaving a small opening at the top. This crafty little trick ensures that delicious broth doesn’t escape during cooking!
Cook the dumplings
Finally, the moment has arrived to bring your homemade soup dumplings to life!
- Get your steamer ready with either napa cabbage leaves or parchment paper. Once it's prepared, steam your dumplings over boiling water for about 8 to 10 minutes.
- Make a simple dipping sauce with Chinkiang vinegar and thinly sliced ginger.
To enjoy, carefully place a dumpling into a spoon, gently bite to release steam, and savor the burst of flavor that follows. It’s an experience you’ll want to repeat!
With these steps, you’re well on your way to impressing friends and family with your culinary skills! Check out helpful resources like The Woks of Life for additional tips and visual aids on making these delightful dumplings. Happy cooking!

Variations on Homemade Soup Dumplings
Vegetarian Soup Dumplings
Vegetarian homemade soup dumplings can be just as delightful! Swap the traditional pork filling for a mix of finely chopped mushrooms, tofu, and shredded carrots, seasoned with soy sauce and ginger. Mushrooms add an umami flavor that mimics the savory broth. Don't forget to make a flavorful vegetable broth for the jelly to ensure those signature soup dumplings stay packed with flavor!
Fusion-Style Soup Dumplings
Experiment with fusion-style homemade soup dumplings by filling them with unexpected ingredients. Think spicy chicken curry or even a cheeseburger-inspired filling with ground beef, cheese, and pickles! These variations not only showcase your creativity in the kitchen but also cater to diverse palates. For more inspiration, check out some innovative dumpling recipes from The Woks of Life.
These adaptations provide fun ways to enjoy soup dumplings, making them a versatile dish that can cater to various tastes and dietary preferences.
Cooking Tips and Notes for Homemade Soup Dumplings
Keep the wrappers moist
To ensure your homemade soup dumplings come out perfectly, keep the wrappers covered while you work. Use damp paper towels to cover them to prevent drying out. If they dry, they’ll crack, making it harder to create those beautiful pleats. Trust me, a few layers of wet towels can make a big difference!
Tools for success
Having the right tools can elevate your dumpling-making game! Grab a small Chinese rolling pin for those delicate wrappers; it’s easier to control and gets them just the right thickness. Additionally, a steamer basket is essential for that perfect cook. Happy cooking! For more inspiration, check out Serious Eats on dumpling tips.

Serving Suggestions for Homemade Soup Dumplings
Pairing with Sides and Drinks
To elevate your experience with homemade soup dumplings, consider pairing them with fresh sides like sautéed bok choy or a crisp cucumber salad. A light soy sauce or sesame dipping sauce can enhance their flavors beautifully. For drinks, try a refreshing jasmine tea or some homemade lemonade—it’s the perfect counterbalance to the savory richness of the dumplings. If you're feeling adventurous, a tangy ginger drink can really complement that delicate soup.
Plating Ideas for a Beautiful Presentation
Presentation matters! Serve your dumplings on a round bamboo steamer or a vibrant plate lined with napa cabbage leaves. Garnish with thin slices of fresh ginger or green onions for a pop of color. Don’t forget to arrange small bowls of dipping sauce around the plate; this not only looks inviting but also makes it easy for guests to dig in. A well-presented dish can make your homemade soup dumplings feel even more special, turning a cozy meal into an experience!
Time Breakdown for Homemade Soup Dumplings
Preparation Time
Get ready for an engaging cooking session! You'll need about 3 hours to prepare your homemade soup dumplings. This includes making the jelly broth and letting the dough rest, giving you enough time to enjoy the process.
Cooking Time
Once everything is prepped, the actual cooking time is quite quick, taking only 10 minutes to steam the dumplings to perfection. It’s a brief, exciting moment when the delicious aroma fills your kitchen!
Total Time
In total, you're looking at approximately 3 hours and 10 minutes from start to finish to create these delightful soup dumplings. While it may seem like a lengthy process, the joy and satisfaction of enjoying your creations are absolutely worth it. For tips on speeding up your prep, check out this helpful resource on cooking efficiently!
Remember, the first step in your adventure to making these delightful Xiao Long Bao is to gather your ingredients and roll up those sleeves. Happy cooking!
Nutritional Facts for Homemade Soup Dumplings
When enjoying homemade soup dumplings, it’s good to know what you’re savoring. Here’s a quick look at their nutritional profile:
Calories
Each dumpling contains approximately 43 calories, making them a delicious and relatively low-calorie treat.
Protein
These dumplings pack in about 3.8 grams of protein per bun, thanks to the beef filling, providing a satisfying bite without being overly heavy.
Sodium
With around 78 mg of sodium, they offer a balanced flavor without overwhelming your diet. Ideal for a mindful meal that still delights your taste buds!
Knowing these facts can enhance your enjoyment of soup dumplings, ensuring you feel great while indulging in this tasty dish. Want to learn more about healthy eating? Check out the USDA’s dietary guidelines here.
FAQs about Homemade Soup Dumplings
How do I store leftover dumplings?
If you’re lucky enough to have leftover homemade soup dumplings, you can store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days. To reheat, steam them for about 5 minutes to ensure they stay juicy and delicious. Avoid microwaving, as it can dry them out.
Can I freeze homemade soup dumplings?
Absolutely! You can freeze your soup dumplings before cooking them. Just arrange them in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze until solid. Once frozen, transfer them to a freezer-safe bag or container. They’ll keep well for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to cook, steam them directly from the freezer for about 12-15 minutes.
What can I substitute if I don’t have chicken backs or necks?
If chicken backs or necks are hard to find, you can use chicken wings or thighs instead. They’ll still provide a rich broth with great flavor. Alternatively, beef bones, particularly shank or knuckle bones, can create a flavorful broth, giving your dumpling filling a unique twist. For a vegetarian option, try a combination of mushrooms and vegetable stock to mimic the depth of flavor.
For more tips, check out Serious Eats for excellent broth-making advice!
Conclusion on Homemade Soup Dumplings
Creating homemade soup dumplings is not only a delicious endeavor but also a rewarding one. The tender wrappers, savory filling, and warm broth create an experience that elevates any meal. With practice, you'll master this delightful dish, impressing friends and family alike. Enjoy every bite!

Homemade Soup Dumplings (Xiao Long Bao)
Equipment
- dutch oven
- Steamer rack
- Small rolling pin
Ingredients
Jelly Broth
- 2.5 to 3 lbs chicken backs and necks
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 2 inches ginger, sliced
- 4 pieces green onions, chopped into 3 inches (8 cm)
Wrappers
- 120 g all purpose flour about ⅔ cup plus 2 tablespoons
- 1 pinch salt
- 35 g hot water about 2 tablespoons plus 1 teaspoon
- 25 to 30 g cold water about 2 tablespoons
Filling
- 1 tablespoon grated ginger
- 8 oz fatty ground pork 30% fat recommended
- 1 tablespoon light soy sauce
- 4 teaspoons Shaoxing wine or dry sherry
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon sugar
- ⅛ teaspoon white pepper
- 4 pieces green onions, finely minced
Dipping sauce
- Chinkiang vinegar
- ginger, very thinly sliced
Special tools
- Small Chinese rolling pin
Instructions
Prepare the jelly (1 day ahead)
- Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
- Prepare a medium-sized dutch oven with oil and heat it up for 5 to 10 minutes.
- Add chicken backs, ginger, green onions, and water; cover and roast for about 50 minutes.
- Let cool, strain broth, refrigerate overnight.
Prepare the wrappers (the day you cook)
- Combine flour and salt; drizzle with hot water while stirring until absorbed.
- Add cold water slowly until dough forms; knead for 15 to 20 minutes.
- Wrap in plastic and let rest for 45 minutes.
Prepare the filling (the day you cook)
- Soak grated ginger in hot water.
- Scrape off fat from chicken broth; chop and mince chicken gelatin.
- Mix ground pork with other filling ingredients until sticky; add chicken jelly and onions.
- Cover and store in the fridge until ready to use.
Forming the buns
- Line steamer rack with napa cabbage leaves.
- Roll and cut dough, cover pieces to prevent drying out.
- Roll each piece into thin wrappers; fill with 22g of filling and pleat to seal.
- Place wrapped dumplings onto cabbage or parchment paper.
Cooking the dumplings
- Prepare dipping sauce with vinegar and ginger.
- Steam dumplings over boiling water for 8 to 10 minutes.
- Serve immediately with dipping sauce, and enjoy carefully.





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